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Blast furnace slag is the non-metallic product consisting essentially of silicates and aluminosilicates of calcium and other bases, that is developed in a molten condition simultaneously with iron in a blast furnace.
Air-cooled blast furnace (ABF) slag is a predominantly crystalline, solid rock-like material.
Molten slag is either directed into pits adjacent to the furnace or run into pots, then tipped into bays and allowed to solidify under atmospheric conditions. Cooling may be accelerated by application of water to the solidified surface, after which the slag is dug, crushed and screened to produce various products including 75mm Aggregate.
75mm Aggregate is a fine grained, grey coloured rock type consisting of angular to roughly cubical shaped particles with a characteristically vesicular structure and rough surface texture.
Civil works projects including:
- Embankment fill
- Gabion mattress
- Sub-grade replacement
- Filter medium
- Interlocking particle shape
- Resistant to weathering
- Dependable quality
- Lower unit weight
- Lower transport costs
- High stability
- High durability
- Free draining
- Lower tonnages required
- Effective utilisation of an industrial by-product
- Conserves natural resources and preserves natural landscape
- Reduces the need for landfill sites
- Reduces energy consumption
PDS-ABF275 : Rev 1 : 01/06/96
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Blast furnace slag is composed of silicates and aluminosilicates, but for ease of reporting oxide equivalents are used and fall within the relatively narrow limits given below:
| CONSTITUENT |
SYMBOL |
%
|
| Iron Oxide |
FeO |
<1.3% |
| Calcium Oxide |
CaO |
38 - 43 |
| Silicon Dioxide |
SiO2 |
32 - 37 |
| Aluminium Oxide |
Al2O3 |
13 - 16 |
| Magnesium Oxide |
MgO |
5 - 8 |
| Titanium Dioxide |
TiO2 |
<1.5 |
| Manganese Oxide |
MnO |
<1.0 |
| Potassium Oxide |
K2O |
<1.0 |
| Sulphur |
S |
<1.0 |
| Sodium Oxide |
Na2O |
<0.5 |
| Chloride Ion |
Cl |
<2000 ppm |
| SIEVE |
% PASSING |
| 90.0 mm |
100 |
| 75.0 mm |
65-100 |
| 37.5 mm |
0-8 |
| 19.0 mm |
0-3 |
Bulk Density
|
(Loose) |
1.10 - 1.20 t/m3
|
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(Compacted)
|
1.20 - 1.30 t/m3
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| Material Finer than
|
75um
|
<2%
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| Misshapen Particle |
(2:1)
|
<10%
|
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(3:1)
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<2%
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Fractured Faces
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|
100%
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| Dry Strength |
|
>70kN
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Wet Strength
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>60kN
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Variation
|
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<25%
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Los Angeles Value
|
|
<45
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Sodium Sulphate Soundness
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<2%
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Iron Unsoundness
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Free
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Australian Steel Mill Services Pty
21 Processing Area
Springhill Road
PORT KEMBLA NSW 2505
Telephone: 02 42551125
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